Environmental resistance (e.g., to water or dust).Specifications for safes include some or all of the following parameters: The box was able to be safely secured with a lock and key and also able to maintain organization by offering different slots to organize important papers. The container was fire retardant and accident resistant as it was made from forged metal. On November 2, 1886, inventor Henry Brown patented a "receptacle for storing and preserving papers". Chubb Locks was an independent company until 2000 when it was sold to Assa Abloy. The Chubb brothers had produced locks since 1818. In 1835, English inventors Charles and Jeremiah Chubb in Wolverhampton, England, received a patent for a burglar-resisting safe and began a production of safes. In the 17th century, in northern Europe, iron safes were sometimes made in the shape of a barrel, with a padlock on top. These sheet-iron money chests served as the models for mass-produced cash boxes in the 19th century. In the 16th century, blacksmiths in southern Germany, Austria, and France first forged cash boxes in sheet iron. It was made of wood and consisted of a locking system resembling the modern pin tumbler lock. The first known safe dates back to the 13th century BC and was found in the tomb of Pharaoh Ramesses II. A less secure version (often used to hold petty cash) is usually called a cash-box. One significant distinction between types of safes is whether the safe is secured to a wall or structure or if it can be moved around. Bank teller safes typically are secured to the counter, have a slit opening for dropping valuables into the safe without opening it, and a time-delay combination lock to foil thieves. The body and door may be cast from metal (such as steel) or formed out of plastic through blow molding. A safe is usually a hollow cuboid or cylinder, with one face being removable or hinged to form a door. It is designed to be bolted to a concrete floor.Ī safe (also called a strongbox or coffer) is a secure lockable enclosure used for securing valuable objects against theft or fire. Basic steel safe with an electronic lock. This type of safe provides protection against fire only, not burglary. JSTOR ( June 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ī typical home safe, which is portable.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Your local safe technician or locksmith can tell you more about the service costs and specifics.This article needs additional citations for verification. To prevent the lock from seizing, you’ll have to disassemble it, clean it, and lubricate it. But it does require periodic maintenance. It’s battery-free, so you can always count on it to function. Turn the dial to your combination passcode and voilà. Be sure to check for a low battery alert or backup key if you opt for a safe that requires a power source.Ī combination lock is as basic as it gets. A lock can run on batteries, Wi-Fi, or an AC adapter. Thanks to its PIN authentication, an electronic keypad keeps your valuables secure and easy for you (or other authorized users) to access. Some safes hold multiple prints for multiple users, so be sure the safe you chose suits the number of people using it. It scans and then reads your fingerprint, and it opens only if the print matches one within the fingerprint memory. Here's a quick breakdown of different lock types. Heavy safes with good locking mechanisms offer the most security. This also means they don’t store a ton of stuff, but they’re generally large enough to hide documents like passports and birth certificates. They’re discreet and light, making them portable for travel and moving. Usually camouflaged as books, they’re perfect for hiding valuables in plain sight. These safes ensure that your gun won’t end up in the wrong hands, and they open quickly should you need your weapon. Gun safes, such as biometric gun safes, are more secure than simply keeping a weapon on your nightstand. If you want to bolt your floor safe down, hard surfaces like concrete are best. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes to fit in tight, hidden spaces. These safes secure to the floor for enhanced defense against thieves. If you do opt for a wall safe, make sure that it’s mounted between the studs in the wall.Ī floor safe is a great alternative to putting a hole in your wall. Wall safes can hide behind doors or portraits without taking up too much floor space. When safe shopping, consider your goal-do you want to hide heirlooms or important documents? Do you need a quickly accessible gun for emergencies? Your answer will impact cost and storage location.Ī wall safe might be right for you if you have a small floor plan and can make modifications to your home.
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